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March 22 From Xu Xiaoping......为什么有人成功有人不成功?为什么有人“成功”了也不幸福,有人很幸福尽管看上去也许不甚“成功”?
我写这篇文字,也不想批评别人对于金钱的态度,而主要是自恋我自己对于金钱的美好心态:我爱你,小平!认识我的人都知道,有钱时我是慷慨的,但没钱时,我也同样慷慨。因为,一个人的价值观决定了他的为人处事,而不是他的财富量。
就刚到美国几十小时内发生的这两次付出来说:第一次我是为了荣誉,第二次我是为了友情。荣誉和友情,实在是比金钱更加重要的东西。在这个“刚到美国,身上只有50美元,月收入只有10美元”的典型环境中发生的这两次典型行为,毫无疑问,反映了我身上最引为骄傲、我也最看重的一种品格。我号召大家向我学习!
让我再讲一个令我很崇拜的故事:我有一个朋友,来自江西农村,通过个人努力,变得非常成功富有。每次在一起喝茶吃饭聚会,都是他抢着付帐。我说我来,他说他来。每次争夺过程中,他都要说一句话,几乎成了他的仪式。
他说:“徐老师,我来我来,小时我妈常常跟我说‘天天待客不穷,夜夜做贼不富’,我来我来,不必客气……”
这真是一个伟大的母亲,难怪她的儿子赤手空拳来到北京,变得如此成功富有呢! March 20 Practice of argumentAccording to the author, adopting a set of restriction on landscaping and housepainting will bring a rise of property values to Deerhaven Acres in that homeowners in nearby Brookville community made a success by doing so seven years ago. At first glance, there seems to be an element of truth in this argument. However, after a close inspection, we can find this argument suffers from several critical fallacies. The following analysis will reveal how flimsy the argument is.
To begin with, the argument based his conclusion on the assumption that the restrictions adopted by Brookville on how the community’s yards should be landscaped and what colors the exteriors of homes should be painted was rigidly executed. Nevertheless, the arguer provides no evidence to prove this assumption.
In the second place, the arguer fails to rule out other possibility that can contribute to the tripled property values in Brookville. It is entirely possible that the growth in economy of Brookville can give a boost to the property values. It is equally possible that increased investment from the government for some reason will also raise the house prices. It is also reasonable that more and more people are willing to live in Brookville because it beautify natural scenes so that values of real estate doubles or triples.
Another reason why I dispute with the writer’s statement is that even the adoption of restriction was effective in improving the property values in Brookwille, it is entirely possible that the adoption does not apply to Deerhaven Acres because there may exist instinct difference between the two regions.
What is also worth noticing is that the method used seven year ago may not still be as successful as it was a long time ago by reason that time can change almost everything. Imagine, for instance, people used to paying full attention to colors but now they attach little importance on colors. For another example, uniform appearance was emphasized seven years ago so that restrictions adopted by Brookwille boosted property values while today difference is valued so that restrictions, if adopted by Deerhaven Acres, may well lower the property values.
From what has been discussed above, we can safely come to the conclusion that the argument, although it seems logical at first, is not well reasoning and lacks credibility because the evidence cited in the analysis does not lead to strong support to what the arguer maintains. Additionally, in order to support the argument, it would be essential for the arguer to conduct a effective and representative survey to find out the true features that are valued highly by the local residents in Deerhaven Acres and the real method that apply to Deerhaven Acres.
March 13 名校from Xu Xiaoping: 名校,是一个民族精神的家园,是一个社会文明的灯塔。名校之所以是名校,就是因为它提出并不断创造着这个社会知识与良知的标准,因此才被这个社会奉为一种价值标准和心灵归宿。人们向往名校、崇尚名校、渴望进入名校学习深造、竭尽全力为进入名校而努力,完全是一种正常而值得鼓励的现象,是完美与和谐社会的人们精神追求蛋糕上的奶油。 Eagerness for kindnes, sincerity and beautyRecently, listening to the music with broad sound always enjoys me. I can find the singer express his or her love for good future and the eagerness for kindness, sincerity and beauty in the songs.
Sometimes I looked out of window, dreaming of my future. Actually, I don't know what I am heading for and what my future will be like. However, with this hope and eagerness, life becomes so fascinating and beautiful...... March 06 教学思路密西根的春天婀娜来迟,像是怕羞的新娘,带着水晶珠链,但新娘掀开盖头的一刹时,却是美艳绝伦。社会性别学的老师是一个年轻助教,像春天一样美丽,她还是一个博士研究生。她的课堂非常有吸引力。她在课堂上永远面带微笑,具有亲和力及感染力。她的特点是从不打断学生发言,即使学生的观点有着明显的远离主题的倾向,她也不大把自己的观点强加于人,总是适时地引发讨论。学生发言一般都很踊跃,争先恐后,有时手举了半天,也抢不到插话的机会。性急的根本等不到老师点名,早就脱口辩论了。学生有时会自己形成两派或多派,彼此辩论。而她非常善于在对一个人物或事件的讨论最后加上精辟的和发人深思、富于启发性的点评、总结,将讨论引向深入。这种教学思路有利于激发学生的思考,避免灌输单一化的知识和观念,形成个性化的知识和创造性的学术成果,形成开放性和批判性学术氛围。我从年轻的助教身上看到了美国教育的未来希望。 老人与海我想,《老人与海》最动人之处就在于,它告诉我们失败是具有审美价值的。
这些天,我把《老人与海》重读了好几遍,每次读完,当我闭上眼睛的时候,我的脑海里便会不由自主的像过电影一样出现一幅幅画面。
一个画面是这样的,波澜壮阔的大海上,一个小船在天海之间随波逐流。有一个高大瘦削的老人屹立船头,神情中有一种迷人的从容。
另一个画面是老人坐在小屋里,他满脸微笑,向人们绘声绘色讲述自己在海上与鲨鱼搏斗的情景。周围的人听得特别入神,整个小屋里弥漫着一种迷人的童话般的氛围。
迷人,微笑,从容,这些意象不断从我的心底升腾起来,让我有一种特别特别舒服的感觉。然后我就有了这样的感慨,“失败是具有审美价值的”。
我想,《老人与海》之所以拥有如此的声望,正是因为它为我们记录了一个特别特别美丽、迷人的失败。
这个美丽的失败有两个组成部分。一个是老渔夫全身心拼搏奋斗的过程,另一个则是老渔夫失败后的坦然和从容。 |
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